The overall price of baking soda in 2024 is weak, with an average market price of around 2688 yuan/ton at the beginning of the year and 1546 yuan/ton at the end of the year, a price drop of 42.49%.
Take a look at the annual price comparison chart of baking soda. From the chart, it can be seen that the price trend of baking soda in 2024 was relatively good at the beginning of the year, and then the price weakened and continued to operate.
As the upstream of baking soda, the price fluctuation of light alkali affects the price of baking soda. The highest point of light alkali in 2024 occurred at the beginning of the year with a price of 2790 yuan/ton, and the lowest point was 1528 yuan/ton at the end of December; The highest point of baking soda was 2688 yuan/ton at the beginning of the year, and the lowest point was 1546 yuan/ton at the end of the year. It can be seen that there is a very close connection between the two.
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Let’s take a look at the specific price trend. Baking soda prices will generally show three stages in 2024. Prices fell from January to mid April, rose from late April to early July, and then fell by the end of the year.
The price has been declining from the beginning of the year to early April, mainly due to the weak operation of upstream soda ash prices, the overall trading atmosphere is average, and the downstream demand for soda ash is average, still mainly purchasing on demand, with a strong wait-and-see attitude. The game between upstream and downstream supply and demand has led market participants to have a strong bearish attitude towards the future. Downstream industries such as pharmaceuticals, textiles, and food have a high demand for baking soda through on-demand procurement, resulting in weak prices for baking soda.
From late April to early June, the price of baking soda rose, and the recent trend has been strong. On the one hand, baking soda manufacturers have been experiencing tight supply recently. On the other hand, the upstream raw material of baking soda, soda ash, has been experiencing a strong upward trend recently. Finally, downstream demand for baking soda in pharmaceuticals, textiles, food, and other fields has been relatively good recently.
Since mid to late June, the price of baking soda has been running weakly, with upstream soda ash prices declining and downstream demand for baking soda average. Baking soda prices have not been supported by favorable factors, leading to a continuous decline in prices.
How will the price of baking soda develop in 2025, with weak fluctuations in 2024?
On the supply side: In terms of changes in China’s baking soda production capacity, output, and operating rate, the production capacity and output of baking soda in China continue to expand against the backdrop of sustained growth in downstream demand in the food, industrial, and feed sectors.
On the demand side: In terms of the price trend of baking soda in China, the price of baking soda is greatly affected by the fluctuation of upstream raw material soda ash prices. The supply side will maintain a loose situation, and soda ash production will continue to increase in 2024. In terms of new production capacity, a total of 4.8 million tons will be added in 2025, and the total production capacity may reach 47.45 million tons. The amount of investment in 2025 far exceeds that of 2024, and the domestic soda ash industry has entered a rapid expansion cycle. The supply pressure has further increased, and inventory levels are expected to rise simultaneously, thereby suppressing the expectation of soda ash price increases.
In terms of import and export: Domestic baking soda production capacity accounts for about 40% of global production capacity, and the export volume is significantly higher than the import volume. As for the overall import and export volume of baking soda in China, with the continuous growth of demand for high-end baking soda domestically, the import volume continues to increase. Although there is still a significant gap compared to exports, the main reason is that with the tightening of domestic environmental policies and the increase in the use of baking soda for desulfurization and denitrification, the overall import demand continues to increase.
Business analysts believe that the supply of baking soda continues to expand, and there will still be 4.8 million new production capacity for downstream soda ash in 2025, indicating a continued demand for baking soda. The economy is recovering, and the downstream opening of baking soda will have some recovery, which may increase the demand for baking soda. Now that the Spring Festival is approaching, downstream preparation for baking soda is coming to an end, and the price of baking soda is not fluctuating much. As the weather warms up in the future, the price of baking soda will increase. Overall, it is expected that baking soda prices will be better in the second half of 2023 than in the first half, depending on downstream market demand.
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