1、 Price trend
According to the bulk data monitoring of business news agency, the mainstream price of styrene in China fell steadily this week. On Monday (March 8), the price of sample enterprises was 9616.67 yuan / ton, while on Friday (March 12), the price of sample enterprises was 9150.00 yuan / ton, a decrease of 4.85%. The price is 44.85% higher than that of the same period last year.
2、 Market analysis
This week, the market price of styrene decreased. On March 8, Shandong styrene closed around 9700 yuan / ton, and on March 12, 9200 yuan / ton, down about 500 yuan / ton. On March 8, South China styrene closed at 9800 yuan / ton, and on March 12, 9600 yuan / ton, down 200 yuan / ton.
In terms of raw materials, international oil prices stopped rising and falling at the beginning of the week and rebounded on Thursday. Pure benzene fluctuated with the price trend of styrene, rising first and then falling. However, ethylene rose slightly and then decreased slowly. Overall, the cost support of styrene has continued.
As of Friday (March 12), the mainstream price of ethylene was 1197.00 yuan / ton, down 0.13% from 1198.50 yuan / ton on Monday (March 8). This week, the fundamentals of the ethylene market did not fluctuate much, the market transactions were less, the offer price of ethylene remained stable, the cracking units in the United States gradually recovered, and the ethylene supply was expected to increase. In addition, the price of downstream products such as styrene and ethylene glycol is weakening, and the demand for raw materials is weakening. Therefore, in the supply and demand segment, the price of ethylene will continue to rise weakly, and it is expected that the price will maintain stable operation in the short term.
As of Friday (March 12), the mainstream price of pure benzene was 6670.00 yuan / ton, down 0.30% from 6690.00 yuan / ton on Monday (March 8). At the beginning of the week, driven by the rise of crude oil, the market price of pure benzene in Shandong went up. Some of the downstream products were purchased, and the inventory of local refining enterprises was released. On the 10th, the downstream units of pure benzene in Shandong were shut down for maintenance, and the demand decreased. As a result, the inventory of pure benzene enterprises in Shandong gradually accumulated, and the price fell.
In terms of inventory, the total inventory of East China port this week was 185900 tons, down 4.22% from 194500 tons last week. The terminal began to have shipping exports, and the inventory decline in the later period is expected to be large. Domestic styrene factory inventory rose this week. Although the operating rate of domestic styrene decreased slightly, the average operating rate last week was 80.98%, and the average operating rate this week was 78.2%, down 2.78%. Due to the pressure of cost and shipment, the total operating rate of domestic styrene manufacturers decreased. But on the whole, the enterprise inventory and social inventory are still in the middle and low level, and continue to be low in the short term, which supports the price of styrene.
On the downstream side, the overall price of styrene in the lower reaches followed the trend of styrene this week, rising first and then restraining, the profit space of production and marketing was reduced, and some of the lower reaches accumulated. In the PS market, as of Friday (March 12), the mainstream ex factory quotation of East China PS was 10866.67 yuan / ton, which was the same as that of Monday (March 8). The average operating rate of domestic PS this week was 76.31%, which was slightly lower than that of last week’s 78.56%. PS inventory continues to increase, supply pressure still exists, and the price difference between PS raw material and recycled material in northern China is too large, which still affects the replacement demand of PS raw material for recycled material.
In the EPS market, as of Friday (March 12), the mainstream ex factory quotation of EPS in East China was 11050.00 yuan / ton, down 0.23% from 11075.00 yuan / ton on Monday (March 8). This week, the EPS market trend rose first and then declined. At the beginning of the week, driven by the strong crude oil, the price of styrene rose, and EPS followed the rise. In the middle of the week, the cost of EPS fell, and the ex factory price of EPS fell sharply. Before the Festival, the transaction of low price source was acceptable, the conflict of high price source was obvious, the recovery of terminal operation was not ideal, the merchants took delivery of goods slowly, and the inventory pressure of some EPS factories was obvious The deal atmosphere is not good.
In the ABS market, as of Friday (March 12), the mainstream ex factory quotation of ABS in Zhejiang Province was 18050.00 yuan / ton, down 500 yuan / ton or 2.7% from 18550.00 yuan / ton on Monday (March 8). The terminal is resistant to the high price of goods, and the overall transaction is not good, while some traders are steady and down. Spot supply is warming up, demand is in a relatively off-season, there is no seasonal demand blessing, downstream factories maintain just need to purchase.
3、 Future prospects
The price of ethylene and pure benzene at the raw material end is weak, and the cost of styrene is acceptable. The supply side of styrene is generally in good condition. The port’s export source has been loaded. The expected decline of inventory in the later period, together with the increase of domestic equipment maintenance, support the price of styrene. But the downstream demand is weak, production and sales are still not prosperous, and the mainstream downstream is mainly supported by rigid demand, with insufficient gas buying. Generally speaking, the short-term long short stalemate in the styrene market is the main trend. Next week, the styrene market is likely to strengthen consolidation, and the price range is 9100-9500 yuan / ton.